Paragraph: (Science-textbook/science-g3-3.txt)
Sent 1: Sometimes traits can vary from parent to offspring.
Sent 2: These changes are due to mutations.
Sent 3: Mutations are a random change.
Sent 4: Mutations are natural.
Sent 5: Some mutations are harmful.
Sent 6: In this case, the organism may not live to reproduce.
Sent 7: The trait will not be passed onto offspring.
Sent 8: Others variations in traits have no effect on survival.
Sent 9: Can some mutations be good for a living thing?
Sent 10: Other mutations can have great benefits.
Sent 11: Imagine being the first moth that can blend into its background.
Sent 12: It would have a better chance of survival.
Sent 13: A living thing that survives is likely to have offspring.
Sent 14: If it does, it may pass the new trait on to its offspring.
Sent 15: Thats good news for the offspring.
Sent 16: The offspring may be more likely to survive.
Sent 17: Mutations are one way living things adapt to new conditions.

Question: Are mutations always harmful? (true/0)

No
No, they can also benefit a living being
Yes

Question: Can mutations have an effect on survival? (false/1)

Yes
Not at all

Question: Are mutations harmful or natural? (false/2)

They can be both
Harmful
Natural
Neither

Question: What would make offspring more likely to survive? (false/3)

Question: Are mutations good or bad? (true/4)

Some mutations are harmful and some can have great benefits
Always good
Bad
Depends

Question: What are mutations? (true/5)

Question: What happens with harmful mutations? (true/6)

The organism passes the trait to its offspring
The organism dies before reproduction
In harmful mutations, an organism will not be able to reproduce and therefore will not be able to pass this trait on to offspring
No change
No survival

Question: Is it natural for some traits to vary from parent to offspring? (true/7)

No
Yes
Not natural
Natural

Question: What can mutations enable? (false/8)

Question: What is the advantage of the death of organism with harmful mutations? (true/9)

Question: Do mutations always affect survival? (true/10)

No
Yes
Sometimes they have no effect

Question: What are mutations good for? (true/11)

Not good for anything
Mutations are good for a better chance of survival, and a way for living things to adapt to new conditions
Nothing
Varied traits that may help for survival
Killing an organism before it can reproduce
Picking up the worst traits

Question: What might cause a moth to be the first one to have blended in with its background? (true/12)

Living long enough to reproduce
A mutation
Very dominant trait
Bad trait

Question: Who are traits passed from parents to? (false/13)

To animals
The offspring
It's parents
New generation

Question: What is necessary to create the chance to pass traits on to potential offspring? (false/14)

Question: Do harmful mutations pass onto offspring? (true/15)

Never
Sometimes the parent does not live long enough to reproduce
The parent with harmful mutation always dies before it can reproduce
Sometimes

Question: Is a moth that is able to blend into its background more likely to have offspring than if it cannot blend into its background? (false/16)

No
Yes

Question: What causes a variance in traits throughout reproduction? (false/17)

Male and female have different genes
By luck
Offspring
Mutations

Question: What might prevent a harmful mutation from being carried on into another generation? (true/18)

Allowing the parent to live long enough to reproduce
The organism with the harmful mutation may not live to reproduce, and thus the mutation will not be passed on to offspring
Nothing can prevent it
Parent unable to reproduce
Parent dying before reproduction
Strong traits that help surviving

Question: What can cause traits to vary? (true/19)

Parents
Mutations
Blending in